
Starting and running a business in the state of Nevada comes with many advantages, especially regarding taxes. As the "Silver State," Nevada offers a tax climate that makes it attractive for entrepreneurs. But while Nevada's tax structure is simpler than many other states, it still has important requirements that business owners need to understand.
This guide breaks down Nevada's business tax landscape, which features no state income tax, to help you navigate compliance requirements, identify potential tax breaks, state taxes your business may be responsible for (Commerce, Sales and Use, etc.), and tax planning strategies and technology to ensure your business stays financially healthy.
Why Nevada Small Businesses Need to Get Taxes Right
Understanding Nevada's tax requirements isn't just about avoiding penalties—it's crucial for your business's overall financial health and credibility.
Tax compliance enhances your business's credibility and reputation with customers, partners, and financial institutions. With state authorities increasing audit frequency for taxes like the Commerce Tax, staying compliant is more important than ever.
Proper tax management also plays a vital role in financial planning and strategic growth. By understanding your tax obligations, you can better predict cash flow needs, especially when managing quarterly payroll taxes like the Modified Business Tax (MBT).
Most importantly, proactive tax management prevents costly errors and penalties. Given the complexity of Nevada's tax system—with Commerce Tax rates varying by industry and sales tax rates changing by location—staying ahead of your obligations saves both money and stress.
How Nevada's Taxes Differ for Small Businesses
Good News: No State Income Tax
Due to more retained earnings and simplified state tax filing, one of Nevada's biggest attractions for business owners and many other taxpayers is the absence of state personal and corporate income taxes.
This lack of state income tax impacts business structure decisions, as pass-through entities (like LLCs) and corporations are all free from state-level income taxation. However, this makes federal tax planning even more critical, particularly if the 20% Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction expires as scheduled.
While state income tax is absent, don't forget that federal income taxes and Nevada-specific business taxes still apply. Working with a qualified tax advisor from 1-800Accountant can help you navigate these complexities and choose the optimal entity structure as you focus on your next business milestone.
What Other Business Taxes Does Nevada Have?
Even without income tax, Nevada funds state operations through other business taxes:
Nevada Commerce Tax: Applies to businesses with gross revenue exceeding $4 million in a fiscal year
MBT: A quarterly payroll tax with a $50,000 quarterly threshold
Sales and Use Tax: Collected on retail sales of tangible goods and certain services
Unemployment Insurance (UI) Tax: Required for businesses with employees
Understanding these taxes—their thresholds, calculation methods, and varying rates—is essential for Nevada businesses of all sizes.
How Nevada Taxes Apply to Your Business Structure
How Nevada state taxes work for LLCs
LLCs in Nevada are typically treated as pass-through entities for federal tax purposes, meaning income and losses pass directly to the owners. With no state personal income tax, LLC members don't pay Nevada tax on their share of profits.
Nevada LLCs still face:
Federal income taxes (potentially increasing if the QBI deduction expires)
Self-employment taxes (for active members)
Nevada Commerce Tax (if gross revenue exceeds $4M)
MBT (if wages exceed $50k/quarter)
Unlike corporate fees, LLC registration fees have remained steady. While federal compliance requires an EIN (especially with employees), the lack of state income tax simplifies some aspects of operation.
Business entity formation services from 1-800Accountant include guidance on NAICS codes relevant for Commerce Tax and advice on a potential S corporation election.
What about sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations?
Sole Proprietorships and Partnerships:
Owners report business income and losses on personal federal tax returns
Subject to Nevada Commerce Tax if gross revenue exceeds $4 million (though sole proprietorships are specifically exempt)
Potentially subject to MBT if wages exceed the threshold
No state income tax obligations
Corporations (S corps and C corps):
S corps pass income through to shareholders (no Nevada state tax on distributions)
C corps pay federal corporate income tax but no Nevada corporate income tax
Both may owe Commerce Tax (if revenue exceeds $4M) and MBT
Breaking Down the Main Nevada Small Business Taxes
Understanding the Nevada Commerce Tax
The Commerce Tax applies only to businesses with Nevada gross revenues exceeding $4 million in a taxable year (fiscal year: July 1- June 30).
The tax rate varies by industry based on NAICS codes, ranging from 0.051% to 0.331% (unclassified businesses pay 0.128%). This makes accurate NAICS classification crucial—something a tax professional can help with during business formation.
The tax is calculated on gross revenue sourced to Nevada, with certain deductions available. Qualifying businesses can claim a 50% credit against their MBT liability—another reason to keep meticulous revenue records.
All Nevada-based businesses must register for the Commerce Tax, even if below the $4M threshold. Businesses exceeding the threshold must file an annual return via the Nevada Tax Center, typically after the fiscal year ends.
What are Nevada sales and use taxes?
Nevada imposes sales tax on retail sales, leases, and rentals of most tangible personal property and some services. The state also collects use tax on taxable items purchased outside Nevada for use in the state when Nevada sales tax wasn't paid.
The total sales tax rate varies across Nevada because counties impose local sales tax options, up to 1.53% on top of the statewide 6.85% rate. This creates an average combined rate of 8.23%, requiring careful management, especially for e-commerce businesses.
Businesses selling taxable goods or services into or within Nevada must register for a sales tax permit and collect and remit tax if they meet either physical or economic nexus thresholds.
Paying Nevada's unemployment insurance (UI) tax
Nevada employers must pay UI tax on wages paid to employees working in the state. This tax funds unemployment benefits for eligible former employees.
New employers pay a standard rate, while established employers receive an "experience rating" based on their claims history. The taxable wage base changes annually—UI tax is only paid on wages up to this limit per employee per year. The 2025 limit is $41,800.
UI taxes are reported and paid quarterly via Nevada's UI portal (NUITS), with deadlines falling on April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. Payroll solutions from 1-800Accountant can help streamline these calculations and filings, saving hours each pay period.
Figuring out the Nevada Modified Business Tax (MBT)
The MBT is a quarterly payroll tax applicable to most Nevada employers, calculated on gross wages less certain deductions.
Financial institutions and mining businesses pay a higher rate (1.853%), while general businesses pay 1.378% on taxable wages exceeding the quarterly $50,000 deduction before the rate is applied.
This substantial deduction means businesses with lower payrolls may owe no MBT. Employers can also subtract employer-paid health insurance costs from gross wages before applying the deduction and tax rate.
Employers must file MBT returns quarterly via the Nevada Tax Center (April 30, July 31, October 31, January 31), even if no tax is due after deductions.
Don't forget about federal self-employment tax
While this is a federal (not Nevada) tax, it's worth noting that individuals operating as sole proprietors, partners, or active LLC members must pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on net earnings from self-employment above $400.
Even with Nevada's lack of state income tax, self-employed individuals must comply with federal self-employment tax obligations, typically paid quarterly as part of federal estimated tax payments (IRS Tax Form 1040-ES). An aspect of proactive tax planning involves managing these payments.
Are there other taxes for specific industries or locations?
Specialized industries face additional Nevada taxes:
Live Entertainment Tax
Transportation Connection Tax (for TNCs)
Taxes on liquor, gaming, mining, and insurance premiums
Local obligations include:
County and city business license fees (often based on gross receipts)
Nevada Career Enhancement Program (CEP) contribution (A payroll tax collected with UI)
Property taxes on real and tangible personal property used for business
Staying Compliant with Nevada Tax Rules
Getting registered and licensed in Nevada
Compliance starts with proper registration, including:
State Business License from NV Secretary of State ($200 for LLCs/$500 for Corporations annually)
Tax registrations (State Sales Tax Permit, UI/MBT accounts, mandatory Commerce Tax registration)
Local business licenses from cities and counties
Professional or occupational licenses for regulated professions
Keeping licenses current and information updated is essential for ongoing compliance.
Meeting your filing and payment deadlines
Key tax deadlines relevant to your Nevada-based business include:
Commerce Tax: Annually (fiscal year-based)
MBT: Quarterly
UI: Quarterly
Sales Tax: Monthly/quarterly/annual (based on volume)
Non-compliance leads to penalties, interest, and increased audit risk, especially for Commerce Tax. Accurate record-keeping is crucial for all filings, deductions (like healthcare costs against MBT), and credits (like Commerce Tax credit against MBT).
Understanding Nevada Sales Tax Nexus: Do Small Businesses Need to Collect?
Understanding sales tax nexus in Nevada (physical vs. economic)
Physical Nexus is established by having a tangible presence in Nevada, including:
Office or retail space
Warehouse or storage facility
Employees working in the state
Inventory storage (including FBA)
Regular attendance at trade shows
Economic Nexus is triggered by:
Gross revenue from Nevada sales exceeding $100,000 or
200+ separate retail transactions in Nevada in the current or previous calendar year
Meeting either threshold requires registration and collection of Nevada sales tax. Expanded economic nexus rules have increased compliance demands, especially for e-commerce businesses.
Selling into Nevada from out of state: What you need to know
Remote sellers must track sales volume and transaction counts into Nevada to monitor economic nexus thresholds. If thresholds are met or exceeded, sellers must register with the Nevada Department of Taxation and collect and remit sales tax on taxable Nevada sales.
Marketplace Facilitator laws generally require large online marketplaces to collect and remit sales tax on behalf of third-party sellers. This often relieves sellers of this duty for marketplace sales, but a nexus might still exist for sales through other channels.
What is trailing nexus and how it works in Nevada
A trailing nexus means the obligation to collect and remit continues for a period even after nexus-creating business activities cease. In Nevada, if a remote seller met the economic threshold in the previous calendar year, they have nexus for the current year, requiring ongoing monitoring of Nevada sales.
Using Amazon FBA: What it means for Nevada sales tax
Storing inventory in an Amazon fulfillment center within Nevada typically creates a physical nexus, requiring FBA sellers to register for a Nevada sales tax permit and collect tax on taxable Nevada sales, even if they're below economic nexus thresholds.
While Amazon, as a marketplace facilitator, collects and remits for sales through its platform. However, FBA sellers may still need to register due to physical nexus and handle tax for sales via other channels using Nevada inventory.
How to Register for Nevada Sales Tax
How do I get a Nevada seller's permit?
Businesses must register before making taxable sales in Nevada, typically online through the Nevada Tax Center portal. While there's generally no fee for the Sales and Use Tax permit, remember the separate State Business License fee and potential local licenses ($500 annually for corporations and $200 annually for other business entities).
Registration requires business details including name, address, EIN, structure, activities, estimated sales, and start date.
Buying a business: Watch out for unpaid sales taxes
Buyers should be aware of successor liability—you can be liable for the seller's unpaid sales taxes. Request a "Tax Clearance Certificate" from the Nevada Department of Taxation before purchase, and remember that sales tax permits aren't transferable.
What is the Streamlined Sales Tax (SST) program?
Nevada is a full member of the Streamlined Sales Tax (SST) program, allowing businesses to register for multiple SST states (roughly half the states in America) via a single application. Businesses can use certified service providers (CSPs) to handle sales tax compliance across member states, often at no cost for SST states.
Handling Nevada Sales Tax Collection for Small Businesses
Which sales tax rate to charge: Destination vs. origin
Nevada uses both destination and origin-based sourcing:
Destination-Based: For remote sellers shipping into Nevada or Nevada sellers shipping from out-of-state, use the buyer's ship-to address rate
Origin-Based: For Nevada sellers selling from a Nevada location to a Nevada customer, use the seller's location rate
With rates varying by location due to local option taxes, accurate lookup tools or sales tax software are essential.
What goods and services aren't taxed in Nevada?
While most tangible personal property sales are taxable, there are some notable exemptions to consider, including:
Groceries (unprepared food)
Prescription drugs
Certain medical devices
Farm machinery
Newspapers
Most services are not taxed, with exceptions for services that are part of tangible personal property sales or fabrication labor. Tax advisory solutions can help clarify taxation for digital products.
Handling sales to tax-exempt customers
When selling to tax-exempt customers, obtain proof of exemption (resale certificate or exemption form) at the time of sale. Keep these certificates and other pertinent records on file for audits, as failure to maintain valid documentation can make the seller liable for uncollected tax, penalties, and interest.
Does Nevada have a sales tax holiday?
Nevada typically holds an annual sales tax holiday in August, applying to items like clothing, school supplies, and sometimes computers below certain price thresholds. Check the Nevada Department of Taxation website annually for current dates, items, and rules.
Do I need to charge sales tax on shipping?
In Nevada, shipping charges are generally taxable if the items shipped are taxable. For bundled charges covering taxable and non-taxable items, allocate the charge or tax the entire amount if taxable items dominate. Separately stated shipping for non-taxable items remains non-taxable.
What happens if I don't collect sales tax correctly?
Businesses can be held personally liable for uncollected taxes, making it essential to consistently and correctly fulfill this obligation. The Nevada Department of Taxation conducts audits, and failure to comply leads to assessments including tax, penalties (up to 25%), and daily interest. Severe cases can result in liens, levies, and even legal action.
Filing and Paying Nevada Sales Tax: What You Need to Know
How to file your Nevada sales tax return
Nevada generally requires electronic filing via the Nevada Tax Center portal. Alternatives include accounting software integrations, certified service providers (if using SST), or authorized tax preparers. Paper returns are rare and require specific state authorization.
How often do I need to file sales tax returns?
The Nevada Department of Taxation assigns a filing frequency (monthly, quarterly, or annual) based on average monthly sales tax liability. Businesses are notified of their assigned frequency upon registration, and if it changes.
When are my sales tax returns due?
Monthly: Last day of the following month
Quarterly: Last day of the month following quarter end (April 30, July 31, October 31, January 31)
Annual: January 31st for the previous calendar year
Timely filing is crucial to avoid penalties and interest.
Do I still need to file if I had no sales?
If holding an active permit, businesses must file a return for every period, even with zero sales or tax. Zero returns confirm your activity status and prevent non-compliance flags. Failing to file can result in late penalties and estimated assessments even with no sales..
Closing your business: Don't forget final tax steps
When closing your business, you'll still have obligations as you wind down. File a final return for the last period, remit all collected tax, and formally notify the Nevada Department of Taxation to request permit cancellation. Proper closure prevents ongoing obligations and potential issues as you move on to your next venture.
Finding Small Business Tax Breaks and Incentives in Nevada
What tax reductions does Nevada offer?
Nevada offers tax abatements instead of tax credits primarily for job creation and capital investment. Eligibility typically depends on job numbers, wage levels, capital investment, and location or industry.
Potential abatements include:
Sales and Use Tax abatements on capital equipment
Real and Personal Property Tax abatements
MBT abatements
Commerce Tax credit against MBT (50%)
Most require formal application and approval through the Governor's Office of Economic Development (GOED).
Are there special breaks for certain industries?
Specific industries receive targeted incentives, including significant sales and use and property tax abatements for data centers meeting investment and wage requirements. Other incentives target renewable energy, aviation, manufacturing, logistics, and technology sectors.
Workforce development incentives like the Nevada CEP are also available to qualifying businesses.
Nevada Sales Tax Penalties & the Perks of Paying on Time
What happens if I file or pay sales tax late?
Late filing and payment incur separate penalties (up to 10% each) plus daily interest on unpaid tax. These combined penalties significantly increase your tax debt over time. Consistent failure can lead to liens, levies, and permit revocation.
Is there a discount for filing sales tax on time?
Nevada offers a "collection allowance"—a small percentage of tax collected—as compensation for collection costs. This discount is only available if returns are filed and tax paid by the due date.
How Tech Can Make Paying Nevada Small Business Taxes Easier
Helpful tech tools for managing your taxes
Technology simplifies Nevada tax compliance through:
Bookkeeping Software: Tracks income/expenses and integrates with advisory platforms
Sales Tax Software: Automates rate calculation, nexus tracking, and return preparation
Payroll Systems: Calculate MBT (including healthcare deduction), UI, and withholdings
State Portals: Nevada Tax Center and NUITS streamline direct filing
These tools save time, reduce errors, improve accuracy, and streamline compliance, with AI-driven tools helpful for resolving tax queries on demand.
How automation can help with tax prep
Integrating your bookkeeping, payroll, and sales tax systems automates data flow, minimizes calculation errors (especially for complex taxes like MBT), saves significant time on data entry, and ensures accuracy and timeliness through features like automated deadline reminders.
Proprietary software paired with experienced CPAs and tax professionals helps to ensure accurate tax filings.
Get a Handle on Nevada Taxes and Grow Your Small Business with 1-800Accountant
Nevada's tax environment offers unique advantages with no state income tax. However, businesses still need to manage federal obligations along with the Commerce Tax, MBT, Sales and Use Tax, and Unemployment Insurance.
Accurate filing, timely payments, and understanding and adhering to complex rules like nexus and varying tax rates are essential for avoiding penalties, maintaining business credibility, and making strategic financial decisions.
The complexities of Nevada's system—from Commerce Tax NAICS codes and MBT calculations to sales tax sourcing and federal implications—require dedicated attention and expertise.
1-800Accountant, America's leading virtual accounting firm, offers comprehensive services designed specifically for Nevada businesses, including access to expert CPAs and tax professionals with state-specific knowledge, full-service tax preparation, automated payroll solutions, entity formation guidance and review, and year-round advisory services to navigate changes and identify incentives in real time.
Contact 1-800Accountant today for personalized tax and accounting solutions to help you confidently manage your Nevada tax obligations while growing your business.
Nevada Small Business Taxes FAQ
Is there really no state income tax in Nevada?
Yes—Nevada has no personal or corporate state income tax. Businesses don't pay Nevada income tax on profits, but federal taxes and other Nevada taxes (Commerce, MBT, Sales, UI) still apply.
What's the sales tax rate in Nevada?
The statewide rate is 6.85%, with counties adding local option taxes up to 1.53%. This creates a total rate varying by location, with an average combined rate of 8.23%. Rates typically range from 6.85% to over 8% in Clark County. Use the Department of Taxation's lookup tool for more information about your region.
What is the Modified Business Tax (MBT)?
The MBT is a quarterly payroll tax on gross wages less employer health costs, over a $50,000 quarterly deduction. The general rate is 1.378%, with a higher rate (1.853%) for financial institutions and mining businesses. It's filed and paid quarterly via the Nevada Tax Center.
How much do business licenses cost in Nevada?
The State Business License fee is $200 annually for LLCs, sole proprietorships, and partnerships, and $500 for corporations. Local licenses from cities and counties have varying fees, and professional licenses for regulated professions carry additional costs. Maintaining current licenses is essential to operating in Nevada.
What federal taxes do Nevada LLCs owe?
Despite no Nevada income tax, federal compliance remains essential. Obligations depend on federal tax classification (disregarded entity, partnership, S corp, C corp).
Common federal filing requirements include income tax (Schedule C, IRS Form 1065, 1120S, or 1120), self-employment tax for members on passed-through entity profits, and employer obligations (withholding, FICA, FUTA) if the LLC has employees.
This post is to be used for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, business, or tax advice. Each person should consult his or her own attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor with respect to matters referenced in this post. 1-800Accountant assumes no liability for actions taken in reliance upon the information contained herein.